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Class 10 NCERT Maths Solution Exercise-5.3, Arithmetic Progression(A.P).


NCERT MATHS CLASS - X   
 
Arithmetic Progressions

Exercise 5.3
Question 1:

Find the sum of the following APs.
(i) 2, 7, 12 ,…., to 10 terms.
(ii) − 37, − 33, − 29 ,…, to 12 terms
(iii) 0.6, 1.7, 2.8 ,…….., to 100 terms 
  

Sol.

(i) 2, 7, 12 ,…, to 10 terms

Given

a = 2, d = a2 − a1 = 7 − 2 = 5, n = 10

The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by


(ii)−37, −33, −29,…, to 12 terms
Given
a = −37, d = a2 − a1 = (−33) − (−37)
= − 33 + 37 = 4
n = 12
The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by


(iii) 0.6, 1.7, 2.8 ,…, to 100 terms

Given

a = 0.6, d = a2 − a1 = 1.7 − 0.6 = 1.1, n = 100
The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by
  






Given
 
 n = 11
 
 

The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by
 




 

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